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پایگاه جوش ایران

American Society of Mechanical Engineers

·  ASME Section I Requirements for Power boilers. Part PW lists the Requirements for Boilers Fabricated By WeldingThe rules in Part PW are applicable to boilers and component parts thereofincluding piping constructed under the provisions of this Section that are fabricated by welding and shall be used in conjunction with the generalrequirements of Part PG as well as with the specific requirements in the applicable Parts of this Section that pertain to the type of boiler under consideration.

  

·  ASME Section II Material Specifications-4 Subparts(A,B,C,D). Subpart A-Ferrous Material Specifications. Subpart B-Non-Ferrous Material Specifications-Materials. Subpart C-Specifications for Welding Rods, Electrodes, and Filler Metals. Subpart D- Properties-divided into three subparts- 1 Stress Tables. 2 Physical Properties Tables. 3 Charts and Tables for Determining Shell Thickness of Components Under External Pressure.

·  ASME Section III Nuclear-There are Three SubdivisionsDivision 1-Rules For Construction of Nuclear Facility Components. Subsection NB lists Class 1 Components. Subsection NC lists Class 2 Components. Subsection ND lists Class 3 Components. Subsection NE lists Class MC Components. Subsection NF covers Supports. Subsection NG deals with Core Support Structures. Subsection NH covers Class 1 Components in Elevated Temperature Service. Division 2-Code For Concrete Reactor Vessels and Containment. Division 3-Containment Systems for Storage and Transport Packagings of Spent Nuclear Fuel and High Level Radioactive Material and Waste.

·  ASME Section IV Rules For Construction of Heating Boilers. The rules to Part HG apply to steam heating boilers, hot water heating boilers, hot water supply boilers, and appurtenances thereto. They shall be used in conjunction with the specific requirements of Parts HF and HC whichever is applicable. The forward provides the basis for these rules. Part HG is not intended to apply to potable water heaters execpt as provided for in Part HLW.

·  ASME Section V Non-Destructive Examination. Unless otherwise specified by the referencing Code Section, or other referencing documents, this Section of the Code contains requirements and methods for nondestructive examination which are Code requirements to the extent they are specifically referenced and required by other Code Sections. These nondestructive examination methods are intended to detect surface and internal discontinuities in materials, welds, and fabricated parts and components. Theyinclude radiographic examination, ultrasonic examination, liquid penetrant examination, magnetic particle examination, eddy current examination, visual examination, leak testing, and acoustic emission examination.

·  ASME Section VI Recommended Rules For the Care and Operation of Heating Boilers. This is divided into nine subsections. 1-Generalcovers scope and terminology. 2-Types of Boilers. 3-Accessories and Installation. 4-Fuels. 5-Fuel Burning Equipment and Fuel Burning Controls. 6-Boiler Room Facilities. 7-Operation, Maintenance, and Repair-Steam Boilers. 8-Operation, Maintenance, and Repair-Hot Water Boilers and Hot Water Heating Boilers. 9-Water Treatment

·  ASME Section VII  Recommended Guidelines for the Care of Power Boilers

·  ASME Section VIII  Pressure Vessel and Tank Code. This is divided into three sub-divisions. Division 1-Subsection A is general pressure vessel information. Subsection B covers the Requirements Pertaining to Methods of Fabrication of Pressure Vessels. Subsection C lists the Requirements Pertaining to Classes of Materials. Division 2 covers Alternative Rules for Construction of Pressure Vessels. Division 3 lists Alternative Rules for Construction of High Pressure Boilers.

·  ASME Section IX Welding and Brazing Qualifications. This section covers the requirements for Weld Procedure Specifications (WPS), Procedure Qualification Records (PQR), and certification requirements for tackers, welders, welding operators, and brazing personnel.

·  ASME Section X Fiber-Reinforced Plastic Pressure Vessels.

·  ASME Section XI Rules for Inservice Inspection of Nuclear Power Plant Components.

·  ASME B31.1 Power Piping-This Code prescribes requirements for the design, materials, fabrication, erection, test, and inspection of power and auxiliary service piping systems for electrical generation stationsindustrial and institutional plants, central and district heating plants, and district heating systems, except as limited by para. 100.1.3. These systems are not limited by plant or property lines unless they are specifically limited by para. 100.1. Piping as used in this Code includes pipe, flanges, bolting,gaskets, valves, relief devices, fittings, and the pressure containing portions of other piping components. It also includes hangers and supports and other equipment items necessary to prevent overstressing the pressure containing components. The users of this Code are advised that in some areas legislation may establish governmental jurisdiction over the subject matter covered in this Code. However, any such legal requirement shall not relieve the owner of his inspection responsibilities specified in para. 136.1.

·  ASME B31.2 Fuel Gas Piping-Material, This Code covers the design, fabrication, installation, and testing of piping systems for fuel gases such as natural gas, manufactured gas, liquified petroleum gas-air mixtures above the upper combustible limit, liquified petroleum gas in the gaseous phaseor a mixture of these gases. Included within the scope of this Code are fuel gas piping systems both in buildings and between buildings, form the outlet of the consumer's meter set assembly (or point of delivery) to and including the first pressure containing valve upstream of the gas utilization device. Piping systems within the scope of this Code include all components such as pipe, valvesfittings, flanges (except inlet and outlet flanges that are a part of equipment or apparatus described in para. 200.1.4), bolting and gaskets. Also included are the pressure containing parts of other components such as expansion jointsstrainer and metering devices, and piping supporting fixtures and structural attachments.

·  ASME B31.3 Process Piping- Rules for the Process Piping Code have been developed considering piping typically found in chemicalpetroleum refineries, pharmaceutical, textile, paper, semiconducter, and cryogenic plants; and related processing plants and terminals. This Code prescribes requirements for materials and components, design, fabricationerection, assembly, examination, inspection, and testing of piping. this Code applies to all fluids, including: raw, intermediate, and finished chemicalspetroleum products; gas, steam, air, and water; fluidized solids; refrigerants;and cryogenic fluids.

·  ASME B31.4 Liquid Transportation Systems for Hydrocarbons, Liquid Petroleum Gas, Anhydrous Ammonia, and Alcohol. This Code prescribes requirements for the design, materials, construction, assemblyinspection, and testing of piping transporting liquids such as crude oilcondensate, natural gasoline, natural gas liquids, liquified petroleum gascarbon dioxide, liquid alcohol, liquid anhydrous ammonia, and liquid petroleum products between producers' lease facilities, tank farms, natural gas processing plants, refineries, stations, ammonia plants, terminals (marine, rail, truck),and other delivery and receiving points. Piping consists of pipe, flangesbolting, gaskets, valves, relief devices, fittings, and the pressure containing parts of other piping components. It also includes hangers and supports, and other equipment items necessary to prevent overstressing the pressure containing parts.

·  ASME B31.5 Piping Refrigeration-This Code prescribes requirements for the materials, design, fabrication, assembly, erection, testand inspection of refrigerant and secondary coolant piping for temperatures as low as -320°F except as specifically excluded.

·  ASME B31.8 Gas Transmission and Distribution-This code covers the design, fabrication, installation, inspection, testing and safety aspects of operation and maintenance of gas transmission and distribution systems, including gas pipelines, gas compressor stations, gas metering and regulation stations, gas mains, and service lines up to the outlet of the customer's meter set assembly. Included within this Code are gas transmission and gathering pipelines, including appurtenances, that are installed offshorefor the purpose of transporting gas from production facilities to onshore locations. Much more is also covered in this code.

·  ASME B31.9 Building Services Piping-This Code Section has rules for the piping in industrial, institutional, commercial and public buildings, and multi-unit residences which does not require the range of sizespressures, and temperatures covered in B31.1.

·  ASME B31.11 Slurry Transportation Piping Systems-This code prescribes minimum requirements for the design, materials, constructionassembly, inspection, testing, operation, and maintenance of piping transporting aqueous slurries of non-hazardous materials, such as coal, mineral oreconcentrates, and other solid material, between a slurry processing plant or terminal, and a receiving plant or terminal

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